Barrett’s Esophagus and Intestinal Metaplasia

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Determinants of intestinal metaplasia within the columnar-lined esophagus.

HYPOTHESIS The clinical and physiological features of patients with short segments of columnar-lined esophagus (CLE) with and without intestinal metaplasia (IM) are distinct. DESIGN Retrospective case series. SETTING University tertiary referral center. PATIENTS Sixty-five consecutive patients with a 2-cm or shorter length of endoscopically visible CLE. INTERVENTIONS The type of CLE and...

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Intestinal Stem Cell Markers in the Intestinal Metaplasia of Stomach and Barrett’s Esophagus

Gastric intestinal metaplasia (IM) is a highly prevalent preneoplastic lesion; however, the molecular mechanisms regulating its development remain unclear. We have previously shown that a population of cells expressing the intestinal stem cell (ISC) marker LGR5 increases remarkably in IM. In this study, we further investigated the molecular characteristics of these LGR5+ cells in IM by examinin...

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Barrett's esophagus and intestinal metaplasia of gastric cardia: prevalence, clinical, endoscopic and histological features.

BACKGROUND & AIMS Over the past few decades, the incidence of adenocarcinomas of the gastroesophageal junction has rapidly increased. Barrett's esophagus is a risk factor for esophageal adenocarcinoma, but the role of intestinal metaplasia of the gastric cardia as a precursor in cardia-related cancer is controversial. The aims of the present study were to examine the prevalence of intestinal me...

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Inflammation and intestinal metaplasia of the distal esophagus are associated with alterations in the microbiome.

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CDX2 and villin are useful markers of intestinal metaplasia in the diagnosis of Barrett esophagus.

The identification of intestinal metaplasia (IM) in the esophagus is necessary for the selection of patients with Barrett esophagus (BE) for surveillance. We studied 108 esophageal biopsy and resection specimens, clinically diagnosed as BE, and stained them for CDX2, villin, HepPar-1, and cytokeratin (CK) 7 to investigate sensitivity for identifying IM. H&E-stained sections showed definite gobl...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Frontiers in Oncology

سال: 2021

ISSN: 2234-943X

DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2021.630837